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Frank Beyer

Biography and filmography


Biography

26 May 1932
Born in Nobitz (close to Altenburg)
Attends primary and secondary school in Altenburg until 1945 and takes advanced classes after the end of the war
1950
Abitur, apprenticeship as projectionist for substandard films made for national education, district secretary of the Kulturbund in Altenburg, dramatic adviser and assistant director at the district theatre of Crimmitschau / Glaucha
1952
Directing studies at the film and TV department of the Prague Academy of Fine Arts together with the later DEFA directors Ralf Kirsten and Konrad Petzold
1954
Directorial debut: Wetterfrösche (Rozničky), a short exercise in documentary filmmaking
1955 - 1957
Parallel to his studies, Beyer does internships at the DEFA feature film studios in Potsdam-Babelsberg and works as assistant to the directors Kurt Maetzig, Hans Müller and Kurt Jung-Alsen.
1957
Frank Beyer and Françoise Spira during the shooting of "Zwei Mütter" (1957); Photo: DEFA-Neufeld
Directing diploma for Zwei Mütter, which is produced in the DEFA studios
Beyer shoots two short films for the satirical DEFA series “Das Stacheltier” as a freelance director.
 
1958
Regular employment at the DEFA feature film studios. Here, he realises five acclaimed feature films during the following years.
1966
Prohibition of his film Spur der Steine. Beyer is dismissed from the DEFA studios and starts working for the Dresden State Theatre.
 
1967 -1969
Various theatre stagings at Dresden State Theatre (“Altweibersommer” by Gerhard Rentzsch, Shakespeare’s “Comedy of Errors” and Schiller’s “Die Verschwörung des Fiesko zu Genua”) as well as stagings at Gerhart-Hauptmann-Theater, Görlitz / Zittau (“Um 9 an der Achterbahn” by Claus Hammel) and Maxim-Gorki-Theater, Berlin (“Der Egoist” by Franz Freitag)
1969
Beyer starts working for GDR television and shoots the multi-part films Rottenknechte (1970, 5 parts) and Die sieben Affären der Dońa Juanita (1973, 4 parts).
 
1975
With Jakob der Lügner, he returns to the cinema. The film, a co-production with GDR television, becomes his nationally and internationally most successful one and is nominated for an Oscar in the category “Best Foreign Film”.
1977
Beyer signs the petition against Wolf Biermann’s expatriation from the GDR. Manfred Krug, Beyer’s main actor in his film Das Versteck, leaves the GDR in the summer. As a consequence, the film is prohibited. After long disputes, it is publicly screened in 1978.
1978
The TV film Geschlossene Gesellschaft barely escapes prohibition. After several programme reschedules, the film is broadcasted late at night without press announcement. Beyer’s next projects – “Franziska Linkerhand” for GDR television and “Der rote Ballon” for DEFA – are cancelled.
 
1978 - 1980
Mentor for the newcomer directors Gabriel Denecke and Peter Kahane at the GDR Film and Television College, Potsdam-Babelsberg
1980 - 1981
Beyer gets the permission to realise the TV productions Der König und sein Narr (script: Ulrich Plenzdorf) and Die zweite Haut (based on a book by Klaus Poche) in the FGR.
1983
Working for DEFA again, he shoots Der Aufenthalt (based on a novel by Hermann Kant) and Christoph Meckel’s Bockshorn.
 
1984
Der Aufenthalt, the GDR’s contribution to the Berlinale, is banned from competition due to Poland’s intervention.
1987
Staging of the cabaret programme “Auf dich kommt es an, nicht auf alle“ at “Leipziger Pfeffermühle“
1989 und 1991
Der Bruch and Der Verdacht are the last films Beyer shoots at the DEFA feature film studios.
1991
Beyer receives the German film award “Filmband in Gold“ for his complete works. During the following years, he directs TV and feature films for, e.g., Allianz, UFA, Nova-Film and WDR.
1993
Interview: Zwischentöne: Frank Beyer über Manfred Krug (TV / directed by Ute Geisler)
Portrait film Frank Beyer – Zwischen den Zeiten (TV / directed by Kurt Barthel)
1998
Just before the beginning of the shooting of the 4-part TV film Jahrestage (after Uwe Johnson’s novel by the same name), Beyer is ousted from the project.
2001
Staging of “Der König und sein Narr“ at Hans-Otto-Theater, Potsdam
Beyer’s autobiography “Wenn der Wind sich dreht. Meine Filme, mein Leben“
is published.
1 October 2006
Frank Beyer dies in Berlin after a long disease.


Filmography

1954
Wetterfrösche (original title: “Rozničky”)
Idea, DIR, and SCR: Frank Beyer
1955
Die Irren sind unter uns (original title: “Blázni mezi námi”)
Co-directed with Ralf Kirsten and Konrad Petzold
1955
Ernst Thälmann – Führer seiner Klasse
Intern
DIR: Kurt Maetzig
1956
Zar und Zimmermann
Assistant director
DIR: Hans Müller
1957
Schlösser und Katen
Assistant director
DIR: Kurt Maetzig
Zwei Mütter
Director
SCR: Jo Tiedemann (i.e.: Leonie Ossowski) and Frank Beyer
Fridericus Rex – Part 11
106th / 107th part of the satirical short film series “Das Stacheltier“
DIR and SCR: Frank Beyer
Polonia-Expreß
Co-author and assistant director
DIR: Kurt Jung-Alsen
SCR: Kurt Jung-Alsen and Frank Beyer
Das Gesellschaftsspiel
Subtitle: Eine unglaubliche Geschichte oder?
105th part of the satirical short film series “Das Stacheltier“
DIR and SCR: Frank Beyer
 
1959
Eine alte Liebe
Director
SCR: Werner Reinowski and Frank Beyer
 
1960
Fünf Patronenhülsen
Director
SCR: Walter Gorrish
 
1962
Königskinder
Director
SCR: Edith and Walter Gorrish
 
1963
Nackt unter Wölfen
Director
SCR: Bruno Apitz and Frank Beyer
 

Karbid und Sauerampfer
Director
SCR: Hans Oliva and Frank Beyer
 
1966
Spur der Steine
Director
SCR: Karl Georg Egel and Frank Beyer
 
1971
Rottenknechte (TV)
DIR and SCR: Frank Beyer
 
1972
Januskopf
Actor
DIR: Kurt Maetzig
1973
Die sieben Affären der Dońa Juanita
Director
SCR: Eberhard Panitz and Frank Beyer
 
1975
Jakob der Lügner
DIR and SCR: Frank Beyer
 
1977
Das Versteck
DIR and SCR: Frank Beyer
 
1978
Geschlossene Gesellschaft (TV)
Director
SCR: Frank Beyer and Klaus Poche
 
1981
Der König und sein Narr (TV)
Director
SCR: Ulrich Plenzdorf
 

Die zweite Haut (TV)
Director
SCR: Klaus Poche
 
1983
Der Aufenthalt
Director
SCR: Wolfgang Kohlhaase
 
1984
Bockshorn
DIR and SCR: Frank Beyer
 
1989
Der Bruch
Director
SCR: Wolfgang Kohlhaase
 
1991
Ende der Unschuld (TV)
Director
SCR: Wolfgang Menge
 

Der Verdacht
Director
 
1992
Sie und Er (TV)
Director
SCR: Klaus Poche
 

Das große Fest (TV)
Director
SCR: Klaus Poche
 
1993
Das letzte U-Boot (TV)
Director
SCR: Knut Boeser
 
1995
Wenn alle Deutschen schlafen (TV)
Director
SCR: Jurek Becker
 

Nikolaikirche (TV)
Director
SCR: Frank Beyer, Eberhard Görner, Erich Loest
 
1996
Der Hauptmann von Köpenick (TV)
Director
SCR: Wolfgang Kohlhaase
 
1998
Abgehauen (TV)
Director
SCR: Ulrich Plenzdorf
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